每日一句商用英文教學 (We always overestimate the change that will occur in the next two years and underestimate the change that will occur in the next ten.) - 2023/09/18

We always overestimate the change that will occur in the next two years and underestimate the change that will occur in the next ten.

我們總是高估未來兩年會發生的改變,低估了未來十年將發生的改變

這個句子採用現在簡單式的表達方式,使用了一般現在時的動詞:overestimate和underestimate。句子中的 "that will occur" 被用來描述未來可能發生的改變。這個句子的設計是要強調我們對未來兩年的改變有著高估,而對未來十年的改變有著低估的趨勢。在這個句子中,需要注意使用動詞的時態和主詞-動詞的一致性。


以下是與這個句子相關的五個用法      

1. We tend to overestimate how much weight we can lose in the next two months, and underestimate how much we can lose in the next year.
(我們總是高估接下來兩個月能減的體重,卻低估了接下來一年可能減的體重。)

2. People often overestimate how quickly they can learn a new language in the next six months, and underestimate how fluent they can become in the next five years.
(人們經常高估在接下來六個月能夠學會一門新語言的速度,同時低估了在接下來五年能夠變得流利的程度。)

3. Students frequently overestimate the grades they can achieve in the next semester, and underestimate the impact of consistent effort over the next four years.
(學生們常常高估自己在下一學期可以取得的成績,同時低估了在接下來四年中持續努力的效果。)

4. Many individuals overestimate the financial returns they can earn in the next few months, and underestimate the potential gains over the course of a decade.
(許多人高估自己在接下來幾個月中能夠獲得的財務回報,同時低估了在十年的時間跨度內可能獲得的潛在收益。)

5. People often overestimate the impact of a single event in the next year, and underestimate the cumulative effect of multiple events over the next ten years.
(人們常常高估在接下來一年內單一事件的影響,卻低估了接下來十年多個事件的累積效應。)


考試可能會有以下兩種考法:  

在考試中,這個範例可能會以閱讀理解或寫作的形式出現。以下是兩道可能的題目:

1. 題目:根據句子"We always overestimate the change that will occur in the next two years and underestimate the change that will occur in the next ten.",請回答以下問題:我們為什麼總是高估未來兩年的改變並低估未來十年的改變?

解答:我們總是高估未來兩年的改變,因為在短期內我們更容易看到可見的變化和趨勢,而且我們對未來的估計通常被當前的情況所左右。另一方面,我們低估未來十年的改變,因為長期變化需要更大的想像力和預測能力,而且許多因素在十年的時間跨度內可以產生身世翻天的轉變。

2. 題目:根據句子"We always overestimate the change that will occur in the next two years and underestimate the change that will occur in the next ten.",請用中文寫一篇短文描述你在日常生活中可能會遇到的一個例子,並解釋你為什麼會高估在未來兩年的改變並低估在未來十年的改變。

解答:例如,我們經常高估自己在未來兩年內能夠實現的事業成功。在尋求職業晉升或創業時,我們通常更關注短期內可能產生的改變和成果,而忽視了長期計劃和發展。因此,在這個例子中,我們容易高估自己在未來兩年內的晉升機會或創業成功,低估了培養專業技能、建立人際網絡和追求長期目標所需的時間和努力。


總結與貼心小提示   

這句話的重點在於提醒我們要更長遠地看待未來的變化,不要只關注眼前的短期變動。在做出預估和計劃時,我們應該要保持對未來十年的預見性和耐心,而不是只追求眼前的即時效應。同時,我們也需要注意適度的保持現實主義,避免過度樂觀或悲觀地估計未來的變化。

 

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